How to Care for Freshwater Pearls: A Complete Guide

Freshwater pearls are one of nature's most delicate treasures and with the right care, they'll retain their luminous glow for generations. Whether you've just received your first pearl necklace or you're building a collection, this guide covers everything you need to know.

Why Pearl Care Matters

Unlike diamonds or sapphires, pearls are organic gemstones formed inside molluscs. They're composed of nacre, a crystalline substance that gives pearls their signature iridescent sheen. Nacre is sensitive to chemicals, heat, and abrasion, which is why pearls require a little more attention than other fine jewelry.

The Golden Rule: Last On, First Off

Always put your pearls on after applying perfume, hairspray, and makeup and take them off before you cleanse or shower. Chemicals in cosmetics and skincare can dull the nacre over time.

How to Clean Your Pearls

• Wipe gently with a soft, damp cloth after each wear to remove skin oils and perspiration.
• For a deeper clean, use a cloth lightly moistened with lukewarm water. Never submerge pearl jewelry in water.
• Avoid ultrasonic cleaners, steam cleaners, and harsh chemical solutions entirely.

Storing Pearls the Right Way

• Store pearls separately from other jewelry to prevent scratching a soft pouch or lined jewelry box works perfectly.
• Avoid airtight containers; pearls need a little moisture to prevent the nacre from drying out and cracking.
• Keep them away from direct sunlight and extreme heat.

Wearing Pearls Regularly

Interestingly, pearls benefit from being worn. The natural oils from your skin help keep the nacre hydrated and lustrous. A pearl necklace worn often will often look more beautiful than one kept locked away.

When to Re-String

If your pearl necklace or bracelet is strung on silk thread, have it re-strung every 1–2 years depending on how frequently you wear it. Silk weakens over time and can break unexpectedly. Look for slight stretching or visible gaps between pearls as signs it's time.

Signs of High-Quality Pearls

Well-cared-for AAA-grade freshwater pearls like those used in Chérie pieces will maintain their mirror-like lustre for decades. If you notice significant dulling despite proper care, it may indicate a lower nacre thickness another reason to invest in quality from the start.

Explore our pearl jewelry collection — each piece is crafted with natural AAA-grade freshwater pearls and designed to be worn and loved every day.